Praxis School Counselor (5422) Practice Exam

Which of the following types of data would best help a school counselor gain understanding about factors that contribute to achievement gaps?

1. Outcome

2. Participation

3. Supplemental

4. Mindset & Behaviors

The correct answer is: Supplemental

Supplemental data is the best type to help school counselors understand factors that contribute to achievement gaps, as it includes additional information that can provide insight into these gaps. Outcome data primarily measures results, participation data only shows involvement, and mindset & behaviors data focuses on attitudes and behaviors, none of which directly relate to achievement gaps. Therefore, these options are not as helpful in gaining a comprehensive understanding of the contributing factors.